What you are about to embark on is a journey of a lifetime.
You will experience the ups and downs of what it is like to
leave the religious affiliation you were brought up with, lose
many friends, and the severing of family ties. Then, on to experiencing
the ultimate victory when one heeds the calling of God, namely,
spiritual rest and freedom. As my title indicates, there are
a particular group of gentlemen that played a significant role
in my conversion: The Fathers of the Church. The richness of
their writings overwhelmed me many times (and still does!).
When one encounters the Fathers, you are brought into a spiritual
(human as well) dimension that just carries you away. Sit back,
and enjoy the journey!
Growing Up Baptist
My religious beginnings began on Long Island, New York. I was
raised as a Conservative Baptist (CBA), and we had a wonderful
pastor; Pastor Bob Williamson at the First Baptist Church of
Central Islip, New York. During those years, I was growing up
as a kid during the time of Vatican II, although then I had
no idea what it was, nor had I ever heard of it. Our community
of Central Islip was predominately Irish-Roman Catholic. Pastor
Bob had great relations with the Catholics of our community,
and the priests at St. John of God parish respected him as well.
Little did I know the effect that Pastor Bob would have on my
life. I recall “asking Jesus to come into my heart”
at the age of seven, and I even remember playing baseball for
the CYO (Catholic Youth Organization) league as a teenager.
While a teen living on Long Island, I was very involved with
our Church. I was in the youth group, sung in the choir, and
spent three summers on foreign mission trips. I spent three
summers with Teen Missions International, Inc. out of Merritt
Island, Florida. I went to El Salvador in 1974, Mexico in 1976,
and Africa in 1978. During this time of my life, being anything
other than Baptist, never crossed my mind and I must add, that
never once did I hear an ill word spoken about the Catholic
Church by anyone, while living in New York.
At the age of sixteen, my family and I moved to Alabama. When
first arriving there, my family joined a Southern Baptist church,
and it was then that I was baptized. During my years in Alabama,
I attended a private Christian school for two years, then graduated.
Since the school was associated with an Independent Baptist
church, it was my family’s beginnings with Fundamentalist
Baptists. The sermons there were that “hell fire and brimstone”
type; much damnation, and not much love.
I remember seeing the notches made on the pulpit, from the preacher
striking the pulpit many times while preaching those sermons.
Although I can appreciate the sincerity behind the message,
I believe that that kind of delivery is ineffective. It may
scare someone at that particular moment, but the lasting effects
are primarily nil. How can people remain devoted to the faith
when all they hear is a steady diet of “sledgehammer”
preaching. I call it “sledgehammer” because of the
continual “pounding” of guilt, that these types
of sermons place upon its listeners.
Most of the people that are Independent Baptist are good people,
and they love the Lord dearly, but, there are those who feel
that if you are not Baptist, then you are going straight to
hell. After all, some of them say that they can prove that Jesus
Christ was a “Baptist!” They even said that they
can prove it from Scripture, but I have yet to see it. During
this time, my dad felt the calling of God to be an ordained
Baptist minister, and he later accepted the call to be director
of To Israel With Love, Inc., a Christian outreach ministry
to the Jewish people.
After graduation, I went the wild way. The next three and a
half years were ones filled with much about the world, and nothing
about God. Then in 1982, I married my high school sweetheart,
Gina. Her Dad was an Independent Baptist preacher too (Now he
is Southern Baptist). For the next four years, Gina and myself
led a life that was far from God. We went to church occasionally,
but we were not serious about our faith. In June 1984, the Lord
blessed us with our first daughter, Alicia Brooke.
In 1986, Gina, Alicia, and I moved to South Carolina, where
Gina’s parents lived, so we attended the Southern Baptist
Church that her dad pastored. Almost every Saturday morning
while living in South Carolina, I would go to the local Christian
bookstore and spend loads of money. Books and music, and more
books and music; that was my life (I used the C.S. Lewis quotation
Pastor Bob told me as the “OK” for being a book
fanatic, “Let a man’s only vice be books”)!
I even acquired many anti-Catholic titles such as Boettner’s
Roman Catholicism, Coffey’s Once A Catholic, and some
Jack Chick publications to boot. I purchased these for my own
library, not for the purpose of attaining ammunition to blast
any Catholics in sight, as I do not recollect ever having an
anti-Catholic spirit in my heart. Remember, I was never brought
up to see anything anti-Christian in the Catholic faith.
I used to work at a textile plant in Spartanburg, and I worked
the night shift. Every night at lunch time (If you could call
it lunch), I would retreat to the quiet atmosphere of the warehouse
and listen to Charles Stanley while devouring my food. I kept
pen and paper handy to record the snippets of spiritual food
I would hear, as Dr. Stanley’s messages played a vital
role in my spiritual development during my time in South Carolina.
Dr. Stanley is past-president of the Southern Baptist Convention,
and is presently senior pastor of the First Baptist Church in
Atlanta Georgia, and can be seen\heard on the In Touch television\radio
program nationwide. Even today, I’ll find myself watching
Dr. Stanley on television, and although I would not agree with
him on some doctrines, it brings back some good memories. One
thing I can say about his style of preaching was that he backed
it up with love and sincerity, something I considered refreshing
for my battered soul.
II - Saved Again?
I recall going to a good ‘ole Baptist campmeeting with
our Church, and listening to the preacher say that your spiritual
birthday was just as important as your physical birthday. So
much so, that if you could not remember your spiritual birthday,
you must not be saved! Fear struck my heart when I heard those
very words. As a kid, I remember asking Jesus into my heart,
but I just did not remember the exact time and date (for some
people, these elements are essential for salvation), therefore,
I must not be saved! I even gave my testimony the next evening
at the campmeeting.
Here we go again, I asked Jesus to come into my life, and you
guessed it, I was baptized again. I remember calling my folks
to tell them the “good news,” “Hey mom and
dad, guess what, I got saved last night!” There was a
few moments of silence, and then I said, “What do you
think about that?” Mom responded, “That’s
good.” At that moment, I became very confused. I thought,
“What in the world is going on with this being saved thing?”
Little did I know that my mom was in contact with Pastor Bob
concerning the situation.
To make a long story short, I had a talk a few years later with
Pastor Bob, and he told me that that particular preacher may
have been putting a guilt trip on me, and don’t forget,
he remembered me growing up as a kid on Long Island, so he knew
me well. It is amazing how your emotions can play games with
your mind. As a result, I rejected that whole campmeeting episode
as an initial salvation experience. That was some lesson. My
in-law’s were astonished at my decision to reject that
experience. This was the beginnings of being rejected by family,
and although I rejected that experience, it did prove to jump
start my seemingly dead heart.
Even though we had some rough times with Gina’s parents,
our spiritual lives were in the process of making a complete
turn around. We started listening to contemporary Christian
music and were introduced to the music of Keith Green. His lyrics
seemed to spark a fire in our “dead wood” souls!
Our time in South Carolina (two and a half years) was one of
spiritual renewal. Something that we were in need of, to say
the least!
Then, one Saturday while at the Christian bookstore, one of
the workers in the music department asked me if I had ever heard
of John Michael Talbot, I said “no, who is he?”
They knew that I liked guitar music, so they thought that I
would be interested in his style of music. Man, were they ever
right!! Not only did his music touch me, but so did his message.
Never had I heard the words of Scripture sound like this. I
soon found out that John Michael Talbot was a Franciscan monk,
but that did not matter to me. It turned out to be the first
spiritual encounter that I had ever had with a Catholic, and
his style and message overcame any questions that arose concerning
his religious affiliation. I guess you could say that I turned
into a JMT fanatic, which in turn made me a more serious Christian.
That was important to me.
During this time, Gina was riding on my coat-tails, listening
to John Michael Talbot and especially Michael Card. These guys
made such a tremendous impact on our lives. Now I have almost
every book and recording of John Michael Talbot, and Gina maintains
a healthy collection of Michael Card items. Maybe there’s
something to be said for those named “Michael?”
III - Time Well Spent at a
Protestant College
Then, at the age of 28, I “felt the call to preach.”
That meant moving the family to Georgia so I could attend Toccoa
Falls College and prepare myself for the pulpit. While conversing
by letter with my good buddy Pastor Bob (after a 12 year absence),
he told me that I had a keen mind, and that I ought to have
a degree or two. The move there was definitely an experience.
Although the move was only one hundred miles away, we never
had so much trouble in our lives!
On the way to Toccoa, our little Toyota quit and Gina had to
pull me with our pickup the last few miles. I remember pounding
on the hood of that car, and calling it every name in the book!
Then the shocker; the mobile home movers could not put our trailer
in the space reserved for us! Our space was at the bottom of
a steep dirt road, and the movers said that they would not be
able to control the trailer due to its weight. So, here we are:
one broken down car and a mobile home without a home sitting
together on the side of the road. At the moment, we were devastated,
but as time would tell, the people of the college helped us
get situated into our original space within three days. I have
to admit I asked myself, “Was this what God wanted for
our lives?” At that moment, I really wondered!
My initial major was pastoral ministries. Later in school, I
had this urgency to teach and not pastor a church, so my major
changed to Biblical studies. While living in Toccoa, we were
on a search for a church that would make us feel like home.
This search brought us to many, many churches: our church on
campus (Christian and Missionary Alliance), Southern Baptist,
Methodist, and we even thought of the Church of the Nazarene.
But we were not happy with the churches we encountered.
IV - Martin Luther?
I recall the first class I took at Toccoa Fall College; Western
Thought and Culture. It was a winterim (two weeks) course on
the things that shaped Western thought and society, focusing
on religion. As part of the course, we watched the film series,
How Should We Then Live? based on the book by Dr. Francis A.
Schaeffer, a noted Reformed scholar. “Reformed”
in the traditions of Calvin and Presbyterianism.
This series gripped my mind and soul as nothing had before!
In the part that covered the Protestant Reformation, a brief
clip of the black and white film, Martin Luther was shown, and
I remember how I became transfixed by this man. I saw in him
a strong sense of courage, one that wanted to make things right
within his Church. I saw in him a picture of myself (ask my
wife Gina!). A man who would tell others exactly what he believed
without apology. He was brash, witty, sarcastic, temperamental,
and loving all in one! With those qualities I thought, what
a guy! Looking back as a Catholic, I guess he took things a
little too far. Even so, Luther did something to me that no
other human had done: instilled in me an insatiable thirst for
the study of God, particularly, Church history.
Give me a book or an article on the Reformation, and I was set!
I lived and breathed as an aspiring scholar of the Reformation,
with men like Zwingli, Calvin, Melancthon, Wycliff, Hus, Simons,
and Knox. You name it, and I went after it hook, line and sinker!
I wanted God to work in my life, just as He did in the lives
of these men. Every time the opportunity arose to do a research
paper for a class, I wanted it to somehow tie in with the Reformation.
Frankly, Luther and the Reformation period were my life!
It was not long after that we ended up joining Trinity Lutheran
Church (Missouri Synod) in Toccoa, Georgia. This Church is pastored
by Rev. Greg Walton, and would you believe that his wife Edie
and I grew up together in Pastor Bob’s Church on Long
Island? It’s a small world!
I guess the impact made on me concerning Luther and the Reformation
made me wonder why we were not living out our faith as the one
who began the Reformation did. During my first year at Toccoa
Falls, church history was beginning to make a thunderous impact
on my mind. These days were only the beginnings of what was
to come! When we became Lutheran, we were greeted by much animosity,
especially from Gina’s side of the family. I only knew
of one other student (out of approx. 950) who was a Lutheran
at Toccoa Falls College. It only stands to reason, since the
school was affiliated with the Christian and Missionary Alliance.
I should also note that I took a course entitled Historical
Theology, and it was in that class that I had become exposed
to the Fathers of the Church. Studying the writings of Justin
Martyr, Irenaeus, Origen, Augustine, and Aquinas really started
to wet my appetite for the beliefs of the Fathers. So, it seemed
only logical that their views held some kind of weight.
I remember studying Irenaeus’ view on redemption called
recapitulation. Simply put, Jesus Christ (The Second Adam) by
becoming flesh, summed up or restored what the First Adam had
ruined. In Against the Heresies III.18.1, Irenaeus battling
against the Gnostics states,
For we have shown that the Son of God, who was always existent
with the Father, did not begin to be then; for when he became
incarnate and man, he summed up in himself the long roll of
humanity, supplying us in a concise manner with salvation. So
that what we lost in Adam, namely the being in the image and
likeness of God, we might recover in Jesus Christ.1
At this point in my life, the Catholic Church was not in my
sights, but the Fathers sure had me thinking.
Although Tertullian is seen as one who deviated in his theology,
he made a statement that caught my attention, “Let me
say once for all, no one seeks unless there is something he
did not posses or something he has lost.”2 As I reflected
on this, I wondered if this was me, and there was something
I was missing.
The conversion story of St. Augustine was one that always intrigued
me, especially the perserverance of his mother Monica. She prayed
for his conversion for several years, and when he finally did,
she said the following to him,
Son, as far as I am concerned, nothing in this life now gives
me any pleasure. I do not know why I am still here, since I
have no further hopes in this world. I did have one reason for
wanting to live a little longer: to see you become a Catholic
Christian before I died. God has lavished his gifts on me in
that respect, for I know that you have even renounced earthly
happiness to be his servant. So what am I doing here?3
This account given by Augustine’s mother Monica, for
some reason, has always caused my soul to well up with joy.
The dedication of Monica is extraordinary!
Those hours of research and study began the days of living in
a kind of “religious isolation,” as I seemed to
be the only one going in this theological direction. It was
also during this period that Luther especially intrigued me
to no end, and I stuffed myself with books about his life and
thinking.
The move to the Lutheran Church was hard for Gina, especially
the doctrine of infant baptism. We learned and grappled together
with many things of our “new found” faith, but there
was much pressure coming from family alone. When Gina’s
parents got wind of our move to Lutheranism, they really flipped
out. “How could you do that?” they said, when we
were brought up with the “true” doctrine. During
our time at Trinity Lutheran Church, a prominent Lutheran theologian
named Richard John Neuhaus converted to the Roman Catholic Church.
I remember teasing my pastor while going out the door after
Sunday morning worship, “You better watch out, I might
pull a Richard John Neuhaus on you!” Little did I know
just how much those words would ring true! Some may disagree
with this, but I truly felt as though Luther never intended
for the Church to fracture as it did. This was vital to my “conversion”
thinking.
One interesting time of development in my theological thinking
were the “bull” sessions that I had with some of
my fellow classmates on Saturday mornings. One guy was a Methodist
pastor, one was a Baptist, one was Pentecostal, the others were
Christian and Missionary Alliance, and then there was the Lutheran—me!
At these meetings, we would hash out the “nasty”
questions that concerned the doctrinal areas of our respective
faiths. I remember being hounded for my belief in baptismal
regeneration. As a Lutheran, this tenet was foundational for
me, therefore I had to defend it. In general, my position as
a Lutheran was being solidified during these times with my fellow
brothers.
Before coming to Toccoa Falls College, all I remember hearing
about the Church as an institution, was that it was (and is
to many) the “local New Testament” Church. This
idea of the “local independent church” being the
“only true church” permeates their thinking to the
core. Everything revolves around this! For me, this brought
on some serious problems. One simply was, what do we do with
the Old Testament? Does it not have any relevance for the Church
today? My theological thinking while at Toccoa Falls was becoming
more and more Old Testament, and I do need to point out that
it was not the aim of the school to be more Old Testament. I
guess being exposed to the Old Testament at this magnitude was
something that I had never experienced before.
It was at the end of my sophomore year (August 1990) at TFC
that our second daughter Katy was born. (She was named Katharine
Susannah after Katharine Luther, and Susannah Wesley. Her name
shows our commitment to the history of the Church. Even today
we honor those people after whom we named Katy. Leaving Protestantism
did not mean that we had to jettison our foundation; we just
built upon it. You might say, that our Christian foundational
beliefs have been “purged by fire”?)
Soon after, and during my junior year, an insatiable thirst
for the Roman Catholic Church was welling up inside of me. During
a Winterim semester at school, I took a course entitled Roman
Catholicism. The class presented the Catholic Church in such
a way that I thought to myself, “What is so wrong with
this?” My professor was very fair with Catholicism, and
he even used Church writings for a text (The Teaching of Christ
by Bishop Donald Weurl). Later, when I did become Catholic,
this professor felt as though it was his fault for my conversion;
I assured him that my thirst began before his class, although
it was very enlightening. Dr. Evearitt presented Catholicism
in such a way that the Catholic Church spoke for Herself.
Whenever I heard someone mention that Catholics were going to
hell because they believed a “false gospel,” I would
immediately think of John Michael Talbot’s music and say,
“This is impossible!” This whole idea of Catholicism
preaching a “false gospel” is today being forcefully
asserted by people like John MacArthur, R.C. Sproul, D. James
Kennedy and John Ankerberg. They claim that the “false
gospel” that St. Paul speaks about is precisely what the
Catholic Church is following. Therefore, Roman Catholics are
not going to make it to heaven. This whole issue can be seen
on video available from John Ankerberg, or in his book, Protestants
and Catholics: Do They Now Agree?. Eugene: Harvest House, 1995.
If the fruit of JMT’s ministry meant that this type leads
one to hell, then Christianity was all messed up as far as I
was concerned. So you see, at this point I saw a couple of important
factors coming to an apex: Church history and the Fathers of
the Church, and the lives of certain Catholics.
How could we throw away 1500 years of Church history, and why
only from the Reformation onwards? Did not the Fathers of the
Church account for anything? It seemed strange to me, that as
a Protestant, we would only accept those words of the Fathers
that would support our doctrines. What about the spiritual fruit
that was being borne by some Catholics? Did the title “Catholic”
make these fruits invalid? This seemed simply ludicrous to me,
as I saw the richness from the writings of the Fathers as immeasurable!
To be clear, when I say “Fathers” I am referring
to those men of the Church from around the first century to
the seventh or eighth centuries (depending upon their geographical
location: Eastern Church or Western Church).
Without going into great detail, it may be helpful if I disclose
to you the criteria that makes one to be declared a Father of
the Church, they are: Antiquity, holiness of life, orthodoxy,
and ecclesiastical approval.
Boniface Ramsey, O.P. makes a wonderful statement concerning
one’s knowledge of the history of the Church and the Fathers,
To be familiar with the history of the Church makes a person
able to do something that it has always been difficult for Christians
to do, namely to distinguish accidentals from essentials. ...
To know the Fathers, then, is to grasp the essentials of Christianity
or, in other words, to be educated in the sensus catholicus,
in the sense of what is truly Christian.4
There is definitely something to be said about Church history
and the writings of the Fathers. While most of us think of them
as “a phalanx of austere old gentlemen with beards and
books,”5 they do offer us an outpouring of wealth for
theological studies. Any serious student of theology would be
foolish to disregard that fact.
As a side-note, there was a long period of about two years where
Gina had absolutely zero contact with her mom and dad. This
began as a result of our interest in Catholicism, and when we
entered the Catholic Church, that did it! Technically, the division
began when we became Lutheran. As far as they were concerned,
we were all going to hell, and they told us that directly. They
could not believe that we were taking our precious little girls
down to hell with us! Therefore, they wanted no part of our
family. The move to Catholicism was a painful one for Gina because
she knew the separation it would cause, and yet, she also knew
the spiritual peace she would receive by following the desires
of her heart. Gina’s sisters followed in the same manner
as her parents, and the phone conversations with them became
nothing short of a shouting match.
To me, it was truly amazing to watch a family disintegrate over
one’s efforts to follow Jesus Christ. Can you imagine
that? These struggles solidified Gina’s faith like none
other, and consequently, it strengthened our relationship together.
I should also mention, that after these past years, Gina has
again been in contact with her family. The talk of religion
(Jesus Christ) is not there, but she is at least communicating
with them. You know, I could understand their position if we
were into some non-Christian religion, one that rejects the
work of Jesus Christ, but we are not! We want nothing else but
to follow in the footsteps of Christ Himself! (What I want to
know is, what can be so wrong with that?)
V - Will the Real Catholic
Church Please Stand?
Usually, the people who have a problem with the Catholic Church
are ones who do no research for themselves. They go by hearsay.
The late Archbishop Fulton Sheen once wrote, “There are
not over a hundred people in the United States who hate the
Roman Catholic Church; there are millions, however, who hate
what they wrongly believe to be the Catholic Church.”6
I guess if their preacher said it, that’s that, and nothing
changes it. I truly believe that there are very few people who
study Catholicism, and come away with an anti-Christian feeling
about it. That is why I bought so many books on Catholicism;
I wanted their own words, not the words of some guy who despises
the Church because of something someone else said. I wanted
to read solid, orthodox, traditional Catholic material, not
the ones most anti-Catholics quote (Ones that the Church Herself
condemns).
For some strange reason, when an anti-Catholic sees or hears
of a particular “Catholic” who does something outside
of what they consider Christian (i.e., Marian extremes and New
Age practices), they automatically assume ALL Catholics indulge
themselves in these practices. The above practices have never
been sanctioned as official Church teaching at any time. If
you do not think that the Church takes a stand and denounces
the wrongdoing of her people, think about Bishop Bruskewitz
of Lincoln Nebraska. On 19 March 1996, he declared that any
Catholic who maintained membership with certain groups that
are incompatible with Church teaching, will be excommunicated.
“Any Catholics in and of the Diocese of Lincoln who attain
or retain membership in any of the above listed organizations
or groups after April 15, 1996, are by that very fact (ipso
facto latae sententiae) under interdict and are absolutely forbidden
to receive Holy Communion.”7 Groups listed were the following:
Planned Parenthood; Society of Saint Pius X (Lefebvre Group);
Hemlock Society; Call to Action; Call to Action Nebraska; Saint
Michael the Archangel Chapel; Freemasons; Job’s Daughters;
DeMolay; Eastern Star; Rainbow Girls; and Catholics for a Free
Choice. I was really impressed to see this! When do you ever
hear of any Church official on the parish level making these
kinds of statements?
I truly believe that when you point your finger at a Catholic
whom you consider to be anti-Christian, you have to remember
that there are three fingers pointing back at yourself! Let
him who is without sin cast the first stone. Sound familiar?
All I am saying is this: before you criticize and hurl accusations
at the Catholic Church for anything, please research for yourself
exactly what the Church teaches on that particular issue before
you do. You might surprise yourself.
I remember the many Saturdays where Gina and I would go over
to see Pastor Bob and his wife June for a little fellowship.
They would tell us of their relationships with Catholics back
in New York and how fond the memories were of them, particularly,
Father Swiger from the local parish. Pastor Bob told us of his
first encounter with Father Swiger at the post office one morning.
While getting acquainted, Father Swiger said that he was burdened
for the people of his parish. He went on to say that they are
so caught up with externals, they do not see that Jesus Christ
is so central to their faith. When Pastor Bob heard this, he
said his heart became “knitted” to the heart of
the young Father Swiger. When I heard it, my heart became closer
to the Catholic faith.
All I had been hearing from my opponents was that the Catholic
Church does not know Jesus Christ, and yet I am told of a priest
who claims the opposite about his faith. It sounds to me like
there are misinformed people around, people who know nothing
of the real Catholic Church! I say real for one simple reason:
many people see (thanks to the media) a false picture of the
Catholic Church. Sure, there are extremes in which the way people
live out their faith, but that does not make it the norm, nor
the rule by which to judge Catholics. The funny thing about
it is, there are people in every church who do not live their
faith in the way that particular church ascribes it.
Words cannot begin to express the memories we have of those
days spent with Pastor Bob and “Aunt” June. Their
counsel was heavenly! They always had a way with words, and
if you were in the valley, they brought you up to the mountain
top in a fiery chariot! God bless people like them! Just think,
they are not even Catholic! “Aunt” June passed away
in September 1992. Although she did not physically see me graduate
from Toccoa Falls College, I believe she did have the best seat
in the house!
Another important event in my journey was a visit to a monastery
in Conyers, Georgia (Spring 1992). The surroundings were so
inviting, and my family could have stayed there forever! We
went into the bookstore (you know I had to!), and I found some
very interesting books. One in particular that made an impact
on my life was Dr. Alan Schreck’s book, Catholic and Christian:
An Explanation of Commonly Misunderstood Catholic Beliefs.8
Just the title captivated me, Catholic and Christian! You mean
the two can go together? It sounded plausible to me.
Meanwhile through all this, Gina and I had been discussing the
possibility of converting and we did much praying. We decided
to attend a Catholic Mass one time, just to see what it was
like. This was the first time that we had ever been to a Catholic
Church—St. Mary’s Catholic Church in Toccoa, Georgia.
Although it was different and foreign to us, we went back again.
We talked to the priest, Father William Calhoun, and we told
him of our interest in the Church, so we enrolled in the R.C.I.A.
class that started up in the Fall of 1992. We went into these
classes with no real intention of joining the Church (especially
Gina). I think her rigid religious upbringing made it difficult
for her to make decisions, since “change” was something
that was not looked upon as good.
Father Calhoun was quite a guy, a black priest in the South.
You have to have lived in the South to really appreciate this!
He was something else! Fr. Calhoun was the first Afro-American
priest ordained in the Archdiocese of Atlanta, Georgia in 1963.
His guidance during those R.C.I.A. classes helped us understand
the Catholic position and cleared up some doubts for Gina. Father
Calhoun gave us a solid, orthodox foundation upon which we built
our Catholic beginnings, and for this we are truly grateful.
It was also at this time that we severed ties with the Lutheran
Church. There was a sad element to our departure from Lutheranism,
as we had forged a close relationship with Pastor Greg, his
wife Edie, and their kids. Our relationship has never been the
same since we left. Our departure was sad in the sense that
we left behind some friends, but it was exciting in the sense
that I believed that Luther himself would have been pleased.
As I had mentioned earlier about Richard John Neuhaus, I do
not believe that Luther intended for the Church to splinter
like it did.
If you are not sitting down at the moment, you should get ready
for this one! One night while preparing to start an R.C.I.A.
class, I noticed that the chairs on which we were sitting looked
very familiar. I thought, “Gee, these look like the same
chairs we had at Pastor Bob’s Church in New York.”
I then noticed a stack of these folding metal chairs lying against
the wall, and I could not believe my eyes! On the bottom of
the first chair in the stack it read, “First Baptist Church
CI.” I quickly called Gina over, “Hey, can you believe
this?” I exclaimed. Here we are, about 1,200 miles from
New York, and I am in a Catholic Church sitting in chairs that
used to belong to the Baptist Church I attended as a young boy.
This was unbelievable! It took a long time to come down from
that mountain (I still like to reminisce, and think back to
that moment). As a parting graduation gift from the Ladies’
Guild of St.Mary’s Church, they presented me with one
of those chairs with a red ribbon tied around it. It is a moment
I will treasure forever!
In case you are wondering how St.Mary’s Catholic Church
received these chairs, Pastor Greg Walton from Trinity Lutheran
Church purchased some extra chairs from First Baptist Church
Central Islip, New York (Remember, his wife Edie attended First
Baptist C.I.). Then, when Trinity Lutheran had pews put in their
Church, they in turn sold some of the chairs to St.Mary’s.
Since I have been a member of all three of these Churches, I
have often wondered if I were following the chairs, or if the
chairs were following me!
Then, I was beginning my senior year, and the word was spreading
of our attendance at a Roman Catholic Church. Now I really did
it! Before as a Lutheran, there was at least one other on campus,
but as a Catholic, I was the only one! Fellow students would
come up to me and question my motives and reasoning for attending
a Catholic Church. Most were cordial, while some were vehement.
I recall one fella getting in my face and asking me why I was
planning to attend a Catholic graduate school. I even remember
one professor saying to me in chapel one morning, “Why
would someone want to be under the bondage of Roman tradition?”
I thought to myself, “bondage? This is true freedom!”
The richness of Roman Catholic Tradition was something that
overwhelmed me! I thought, “Man, I have almost 2,000 years
of Tradition!” One professor even nicknamed me “The
Priest.”
Another classmate and buddy of mine, Dana Camp, who was raised
Catholic and was then an Assembly of God, used to question me
often about my move toward Rome. “What is it,” he
would ask me, “that was drawing me to the faith that he
himself had left?” (His story is interesting as well,
for he has now returned to the Catholic Church and has graduated
from the same Catholic university that I attended). Dana was
never “in my face” about it, but he could not understand,
“Why the move?”
I bet those who worked in the post office on campus were wondering
what all this Catholic mail was about (This Rock magazine, National
Catholic Register, St.Anthony Messenger, Our Sunday Visitor
newspaper, and New Covenant magazine to name a few). Who knows,
maybe it made someone thirsty? During this time, I did much
reading and study about Catholicism, as it was not just some
quick jerky movement toward Rome. It was the culmination of
countless hours of prayer, discussion (with Gina and others),
study, and reading that led to our decision. I know some have
said that this was some kind of spur of the moment decision,
but they are wrong.
When it came to doctrinal issues in my conversion process, I
was one who saw validity in a presupposition that had been around
for centuries from the beginning of the Church, as opposed to
one that was relatively new (i.e., dispensationalism and opposition
to infant baptism). Dispensationalism was born in the 19th century
(Darby), and infant baptism was not challenged until the time
of the Reformation (hence, the Anabaptists). This was exactly
how I viewed many Protestants. In other words, it seemed as
though they were saying, if it was before the Reformation I
do not want to hear about it! To me, that was 1500 years they
were throwing out the window, and I saw it as foolishness. Who
says that these “newfangled” views supersede the
views of Tradition? That was always a curious question for me.
Does not the vastness of time speak for itself?
VI - Let the Bible Speak for Itself
Catholic doctrines such as the sacraments, baptismal regeneration,
Mary and the Saints, purgatory, and the Eucharist all proved
themselves to be valid. Rather, it was the Protestant doctrines
of sola Scriptura, eternal security (of one’s salvation),
and justification by faith alone that could NOT prove themselves.
When I asked some professors of mine at Toccoa Falls College,
whether sola Scriptura was in the Bible, they told me it could
not be found. Then when I read 2 Thess. 2:15, that ends that
argument. (“So then, brethren, stand firm and hold to
the traditions which you were taught by us, either by word of
mouth or by letter.”)
When I read James concerning justification and works, he tells
me that we are NOT justified by faith alone! Nowhere in the
Greek text of Scripture can you find that we are justified by
faith “alone!” Luther in his German text added the
word “alone.” Justification is not a simple matter
of believing at one moment and then that’s it for eternity.
Throughout Scripture, justification is spoken of as a process
(1 Cor.1:18; Matt. 10:22. It is the Greek verb used for “saved”
that denotes this). I saw no problems with this view of justification
and works, for I did not see it as “taking away”
from Christ’s work on the cross, neither does it add to
it! Most Protestants love to quote Ephesians 2:8-9, but they
fail to go on to verse 10 (I wonder why?). Maybe it’s
because it mentions that bad word . . . “works!”
For some reason, most Protestants get hung up on the issue of
justification by faith, as they see “our works”
as adding to Christ’s work on the cross. They get hung
up on the mediation of Mary, whereas the Catholic Church teaches
that, although Mary does serve in a special mediational role,
it is subordinate to that of her Son Jesus. Just as a mother
today would take on a “suffering” role when one
of her own offspring is suffering, why could we not say the
same for Christ’s own Mother? There have been many mediators
throughout Scripture, and yet they do not complain about those
(i.e., Moses and the prophets). Most Protestants have a problem
with Tradition, when in some sense, they have many of their
own traditions (1 Thess.2:15). Are not some of the very things
Protestants do considered to be Tradition (i.e., order of the
service)? The very charges they make against the Catholic Church
(they say from Scripture) on these issues, the Church is able
to use Scripture as a defense for Her beliefs. Sounds crazy,
no?
I recall when taking my comprehensive oral exam at the beginning
of my senior year at TFC, one of my professors said, “Gee
Dave, most guys that come up for their orals are New Testament
in their thinking, but you are very Old Testament in yours.”
I took this as a personal affirmation to my expression of faith,
and little did my professors at Toccoa Falls College know that
they were very instrumental in my movement toward Catholicism.
While preparing for our future beyond Toccoa Falls College,
I had applied to Franciscan University in Steubenville, Ohio,
to complete the M.A. Theology program there. From their advertisements,
they seemed to be traditional, orthodox, and faithful to the
teachings of God and the Church. When we visited the campus
the previous Summer, the fellow giving us a tour of the campus
asked us, “Did we find out about Franciscan University
via the teaching ministry of Scott Hahn?” I thought to
myself, “Who in the world is this guy?” I had never
heard of him. I soon had him as a professor in a couple of my
classes, and quickly found out who he was! When I purchased
Dr. Schreck’s book at the monastery, little did I know
that I would attend the University where he was teaching. God
does have a funny sense of humor!
VII - Ahhhhh, The Catholic Church!
Easter Vigil, 1993, Gina, our girls, and I entered into the
Roman Catholic Church! I remember that for months I had been
chomping at the bit so that I might receive the Holy Eucharist.
I could not wait! What a sense of peace and relief in our hearts!
We now felt as though we were part of a family rich in Tradition,
and faithful to God. I mean, we knew that the Catholic Church
was not perfect, but what other Church has withstood the test
of time? Did this mean that I was “saved again?”
No, but we were conditionally baptized, after consulting with
Father Calhoun.
I want to say something about the idea of “being saved.”
I recall listening to one of my professors at Toccoa Falls College,
and he mentioned that salvation (conversion) was an ongoing
past-present-future event. I could not agree more! I could write
a book on this subject, but suffice to say that I concur wholeheartedly!
Although we were baptized already according to the Trinitarian
formula, we felt that since the two views (Baptist and Catholic)
were miles apart in the effects of baptism, we wanted it done
right. For my patron saint, I decided to choose St. Francis
of Assisi, and for obvious reasons: First, I saw in the “Poor
man of Assisi” a sincere longing for the things of God,
and second, he was a patient and humble man (two qualities that
I needed to emulate). I guess John Michael Talbot was the first
to introduce me to the “Way of St. Francis.”
The aesthetics of the Church are captivating! The smell of the
incense; the hearing of the music and the bells; the touch of
the water in the holy water fonts and the consecrated Host;
the taste of the Eucharist; and the seeing of the surroundings
in the Church itself (statues, stained glass windows, and even
the priestly vestments). All of this takes one on a tremendous
worshipful experience, one that engages the totality of body
and soul!
The intention of this writing is not to “wax theological,”
but I do need to mention that the theology of the Eucharist
played a vital role in our conversion. The words in John chapter
6 were enough for us! How can you logically argue with John
6? “Read the text, and let the text speak for itself”
was what I was taught as a Protestant, and yet they most often
fail to do just that! My Koine Greek minor also enabled me to
do some great detective work. One thing in particular that I
found in the Greek text was the play on words concerning the
one’s used for our English word “eat.” In
the John 6 passage, the Greek words faghte and trwgwn are used.
Whereas the first Greek word has reference to “eating”
in general (i.e., John 6:53), the latter expresses more of the
actual “gnawing” or “chewing” of the
food (i.e., John 6:54).9 For me, this does something to the
context of the passage. As happens so many times in our English
language, we sometimes miss the real meaning of a word when
it is translated from the original to the vernacular.
Not to mention that as Catholics, there is a humble attitude
that accompanies one (at least there should be) gets up from
the pew, and goes forward to receive the precious Body and Blood
of Christ. This is something where I saw most Protestants being
lax (rather lazy) during their celebration of communion. Having
to physically get up, and go forward to receive the consecrated
elements of this sacrament meant a lot to us. I figured that
Christ gave Himself for us, so the least we could do is to go
up to receive Him. It’s that simple!
When it came time to leave Toccoa for Steubenville, our hearts
were saddened that we had to leave our “first love”
in our Catholic parish family, St.Mary’s Catholic Church.
We have a special place in our hearts for Father Calhoun and
the people of St.Mary’s. What an impression they made!
VIII - The Franciscan University Years
As if our move to Toccoa was not trial enough, our move to
Steubenville was, let’s just say “trial by fire.”
After graduation, we packed up and left for Steubenville on
17 June 1993. We arrived in Steubenville on the morning of 19
June, and the tears began to fall. The upstairs duplex that
we had rented was unbelievable! It was in a terrible section
of town; there was trash all in the inside of the house; the
bathroom was indescribably dirty; the refrigerator was broken
and there was no way I would be able to get all our things up
the narrow flight of stairs. I moved a couple of small things
into the house, went into the back of the truck, sat down and
began to cry as I thought to myself, “Have I done this
to my family again?” I began to wonder if I was really
following the leading of the Spirit, or if these decisions were
based on my own flimsy emotions. Basically, there was no way
I was going to move my family into this place! I felt as though
I had let my own family down.
The situation made it very easy to return to Toccoa, and forget
all about Steubenville, but we knew that God wanted us at Franciscan
U.. After spending the weekend in Steubenville looking for another
place to live, nothing was to be found. I called my mom and
dad, and they suggested that we take all our things to their
house in Alabama, and store them there for a few weeks. This
was a time to regroup and gather our spiritual direction. Thanks
to my mom and dad for always being there for us when we were
in a bind, for without them, life would have been much tougher!
A couple of weeks later, I traveled by myself up to Steubenville
to secure a place of residence for us. Time was running out,
and we firmly believed that God wanted us in Steubenville. I
did find a house, and now the stage was set for move number
two. In July 1993, we put our moving skills to work as we loaded
the Ryder truck again and traveled to Steubenville (thanks to
a friend who loaned us the money), and thanks to God, the move
was a success!
I remember my first class, Theology of the Church with Dr. Schreck.
My pulse was beating fast as I awaited his arrival, and then,
there he was. I said to myself, “This is the man whose
book I have been reading during my conversion.” I could
not wait to tell him about it! I went to his office one day
and explained to him just how instrumental his book was in my
life. I even got him to write a little something inside the
front of the book and sign it.
My first semester at Franciscan University was one to remember!
Father Michael Scanlan and the faculty of Franciscan University
have added more to my life then they will probably ever know!
God moved me to purchase Dr. Schreck’s book for a reason.
It instilled in me a viable way of living out my faith, one
that Franciscan University cultivated in an unbelievable fashion.
Professors Hahn, Miravalle, Schreck, Martin, Minto, and Fathers
Giles and Dan added so much to my spirituality that I cannot
begin to thank them enough!
While at Franciscan University, I should mention that the Liturgy
of the Hours became (and continue to be) a vital part of my
spiritual life (thanks to Dr. Schreck!). The readings are phenomenal!
The richness of the Church Fathers, Church Councils, and others
is truly a goldmine! When one immerses him or herself in the
Liturgy of the Hours, they soon find themselves enveloped in
God’s graces. The words are powerful, and they feed the
soul like none other! I also should add that, when one reads
(rather prays) the Liturgy of the Hours, one is filled with
an abundance of Scripture. You mean Catholics read Scripture?
Yep! Although some Catholics do not have a good grasp of Scripture,
they are encouraged by the Church to read and pray over it (cf.
Vatican II document: Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation,
Dei Verbum). Those who make the Liturgy of the Hours a part
of their lives read more Scripture in one day than most Protestants
hear in a month of Sundays. I say that not to belittle Protestants
and their Bible reading regimes, but rather, to show that some
Catholics do indeed immerse themselves in the words of God!
As I look back on my experience at Franciscan University, I
remember the professors I had and the “little” things
they did that impressed my young Catholic heart! Father Giles
and the way he would lead us in the Our Father, his voice would
just flow! Dr. Schreck, opening each class with a snippet from
the Office of the Readings; Dr. Martin, placing his pocket crucifix
on the podium at the beginning of each lecture (I have one on
my desk at work); Dr. Hahn, asking us to stand and face the
crucifix when we pray (I ask my students to do the same); Prof.
Minto, being humble enough to admit that I had him on the mood
(optative) of a specific Greek word (He gave me a Kudos bar
the next day); The humble spirit of Father Dan; Dr. Miravalle,
wearing his Marian medal faithfully over the top of his collar,
and instilling in my heart, an unquenchable thirst for Marian
studies. These things probably seem insignificant to most people,
but the impression they made on me was (and still is) immeasurable!
On Sunday, 6 November 1994, my family and I went to a debate
between Dave Hunt (a Protestant lecturer) and Karl Keating (the
founder of the Catholic lay apologetics organization Catholic
Answers) in Warren, Michigan. The topic of the debate was What
was Early Christianity, so from the title, you could probably
guess how the debate went. Even before the auditorium doors
opened, there were Catholics and non-Catholics debating out
in the lobby over our differences. Dave Hunt said something
that night that I will never forget, and it went like this:
Polycarp (who was a disciple of the Apostle John) for example,
can know no more about Jesus Christ and the Church, than we
can today.
I find this statement to be stunning to say the least. How can
we say that someone as close to the living witness of Jesus
Christ, one who was taught by the Beloved St. John himself,
cannot have a better grasp on the Early Church than us? Surely,
Polycarp would have an excellent sense of what was going on
in the Church back then. I truly cannot see otherwise! Just
because someone is “saved” and has the Holy Spirit
residing inside, does not mean that he is an isolated, one-man
theological know-it-all who has no need of spiritual guidance
by those who have wisdom and insight into the things of Christ!
I also remember some good friends, especially Steve Labrozzi.
This Italian guy was (and is) the most humble person I had ever
met! His life is filled with the love of Jesus Christ, and his
true devotion to the Church and Mary is unsurpassed! On many
occasions, Steve would come over to our place and his presence
alone made us feel as though a saint had been present in our
midst. Steve is just another example of one who is living out
the Gospel message of Jesus Christ. Encountering people like
Steve Labrozzi, John Michael Talbot, Father Calhoun, and my
professors from Franciscan University make it hard for me to
believe that people like them are going to hell. Unthinkable!
XI - On To Pennsylvania
Soon after graduating from Franciscan University, I accepted
a high school teaching position in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania.
Before accepting this position, I had already interviewed in
the Diocese of Toledo, OH. and they were waiting for my response
to their offer. After accepting the Camp Hill position, the
(Arch)Dioceses of Boston, MA., Ft. Wayne-South Bend, IN., and
Altoona-Johnstown, PA. contacted me as well. Even the Diocese
of Harrisburg called me about two other positions (after I accepted
the Camp Hill opening)!
I will never forget how on the morning of 31 May 1995, at the
moment I finished praying the Rosary, I received a phone call
from the Principal (Sr. Francine), asking me if I would be interested
in an interview. That is what I call Divine Providence, and
that is where we are today. I should also mention that this
experience bolstered my faith in praying the Rosary. Mary does
hear our prayers! By the way, our move to Harrisburg went extremely
well! God knew that we could not handle three in a row.
My first year at Trinity Catholic High School is gone, and when
I look back, I simply cannot believe the path that God has taken
us down! Though Gina and I have experienced much opposition
to our conversion, I can honestly say that we have never be
happier when it comes to the things of God! Not only are we
closer to God, but we are closer to each other!
I am still in contact with some of my former classmates, who
accept me as their brother in Christ, especially Bob Day (a
Southern Baptist), who though he may disagree with some of my
Catholic beliefs, he has no doubts about my faith. My former
pastor from Long Island, Pastor Bob Williamson (also a Baptist)
also keeps in close contact with me, and we share many things
together concerning our beliefs. He just recently spent some
time with us, and we attended a Catholic Answers seminar together.
It was great! Then there are those whose friendships we have
lost in the past, due to our move toward Rome. Although we are
saddened by the losses, the joys and peace found in Catholicism
outweigh the losses tremendously!
Since the beginning of our journey, many crucial events have
taken place. In particular, while we were visiting Gina’s
mom and dad in Georgia during Christmas 1996, her dad asked
if he could come along with us to Mass since he had never been
before. Without hesitation, we told him “no problem, join
us!” What was about to take place that evening totally
took us by surprise.
In preparation for this Mass, Gina and I were praying that an
excellent homily would be given, so that her dad could hear
first hand that the Catholic Church does indeed preach Jesus
Christ. As we entered Our Lady of Lourdes Church in Port Wentworth,
Georgia, we were a little nervous, wondering what her dad was
thinking, wondering if we were going to be lambasted for being
Catholic.
During the Mass, Gina’s dad watched and listened attentively.
Looking at every move the priest made and carefully listening
to the homily he was giving. Out of the corner of my eye, I
was watching him for any kind of reaction. When he made the
sign of the cross at the beginning of the Mass, I almost fell
off my pew! As a good Southern Baptist preacher, he was even
saying “amen” during the homily. I truly thought
to myself, could this be the work of the Holy Spirit, working
in the heart of Gina’s dad? I could not believe it.
After the Mass he shook the hand of the priest and told him
that he enjoyed the homily as we made our way to go home. Once
in the car, I was a little reluctant to hear what he might say
about our visit, but were we ever surprised. The first words
out of his mouth were words of apology, asking us to forgive
him for the things that he had said in the past about our Catholic
faith. He said he had no idea that the Catholic Church worshipped
in a way that was even remotely similar to his Baptist heritage.
Heck, he was surprised to find out that we even had deacons!
All he thought we did was go around “chanting and speaking
French” (I think he means Latin).
To hear him say that his eyes were opened to a real Catholic
Church experience was no doubt music to our hearts! I believe
that the Holy Spirit had removed the scales from his eyes and
enabled him to see first-hand the sincere, reverent, and worshipful
style that we are a part of. He did admit to us (and this is
crucial) that all he knew about the Catholic Church was what
he had been told (so much for hearsay!). This experience was
truly a “religious experience” for Gina and I, as
it was a healing time for the wounds of the past. That was one
evening we will never forget!
In conclusion, I have placed before you a situation that is
becoming commonplace today. While some would say that many are
leaving the Catholic Church, others would say that many are
coming into the Catholic Church.10 Many Protestants are not
finding within their own denominations a church that has been
built on a solid foundation. Notably, Richard John Neuhaus,
Thomas Howard, Scott Hahn, and John Michael Talbot to name a
few. They do see a church that seems very distant from the Church
the Fathers spoke about. When I visit or see the average Protestant
service, I do not feel or see the connection that is supposed
to be there. They have done exactly what I have said; namely,
thrown out over fifteen hundred years of Church history! Most
Protestants are also missing out on the awesome relationship
one can have with the Mary of Scripture. She is truly Our Mother!
When you piece it all together and look at the total picture
(Old and New Testaments of Scripture, Tradition, and Church
history), one cannot help coming away with what we have found;
The True Church of Jesus Christ! No other church lives up to
the grandeur, majesty and awe of the Catholic Church!
After reflecting on what I have written, and if you are a person
who has some serious problems with the Catholic Church, I challenge
you to let down the barriers between yourself and Catholicism,
and prayerfully ask the Spirit to open your heart and fill you
with grace. If you will be honest with yourself, and prayerfully
accept this challenge, you may find out the same things we did;
namely peace and satisfaction through the work of Jesus Christ
and His Church. Read and study for yourself, and visit a Catholic
parish. Who knows, you may say that the Fathers of the Church
led you home! Amen +
“Without God’s Son, nothing could exist. Without
Mary’s Son, nothing could be redeemed.”
St. Anselm